A summary of the activity of the CAMS BeNeLux network during the month of March 2020 is presented. 17983 meteors were reported of which 10301 were multiple station events, good for 3026 orbits, collected with a maximum of 93 operational cameras at 25 different CAMS stations. March 2020 was a record month for the number orbits, maximum number of operational cameras and number of participating camera stations.

 

1 Introduction

March used to be a rather unfavorable month for astronomy in the BeNeLux area. It is no surprise that March remains about the poorest month of the year for the network. Without any relevant activity from any of the minor meteor showers, hourly rates remain low. March 2020 marked the 8th anniversary of the CAMS BeNeLux network as the first stations of the network collected the first orbits in the night of 14–15 March 2012. Would March 2020 finally bring a favorable month of March for the network?

 

2 March 2020 statistics

The weather continued the very unfavorable pattern we got since autumn 2019 with mainly overcast sky and some clear gaps at best. February 2020 passed without any single complete clear night and the first two weeks of March did no better. Such a long time without some clear nights did not occur since the early years of the network. Four nights remained without any single orbit, all during the first two weeks. A major weather improvement occurred from 15–16 March onwards with a series of excellent clear nights from 21–22 till the end of the month. The night of 22–23 March with 283 orbits in a single night marks a new record for this month, previous record for March was 165 orbits registered on 29–30 March 2019.

In total 17983 meteors were reported by all stations, 10301 of these meteors proved multi-station good for 3026 orbits, a new record number for the month of March. In March 2019, 3540 multi-station detections resulted in 1217 orbits, which was comparable to the numbers of 2018. At best 93 cameras were active in March 2020 (78 in March 2019), which is also a new record as never before CAMS BeNeLux had so many of its cameras operational in the same night. Previous record was in February and March 2018 when 91 cameras were active. The minimum of 66 cameras capturing each night is also a new record. The average of 81.7 operational cameras per night equals the record of February 2018. The network had reached its highest capacity in operational cameras in February–March 2018, but bad luck at some stations reduced this capacity for most of 2018 and entire 2019.

 

Figure 1 – Comparing March 2020 to previous months of March in the CAMS BeNeLux history. The blue bars represent the number of orbits, the red bars the maximum number of cameras running in a single night and the yellow bars the average number of cameras running per night.

 

Figure 1 shows that the decline in camera capacity since 2018 has been undone. More cameras, more stations and better weather resulted in the best month of March ever.

Table 1 – March 2020 compared to previous months of March.

Year Nights Orbits Stations Max. Cams Min. Cams Mean Cams
2012 2 12 2 2 2.0
2013 10 69 6 7 4.2
2014 24 793 12 29 22.8
2015 23 1033 14 42 31.7
2016 23 856 16 51 12 38.2
2017 26 1048 19 55 20 44.4
2018 25 1280 22 91 53 73.5
2019 29 1217 20 78 54 64.4
2020 27 3026 25 93 66 81.7
Total 189 9334

 

As many as 25 different camera stations contributed to the network, also a record number. The network could welcome Kees Habraken as new participant with his RMS NL0009, alias CAMS 000378 at Kattendijke, Netherlands. Contributing CAMS data since 21-22 March, this new camera helped to determine as many as 271 orbits in its first 10 successful nights. Jos Nijland managed to restart CAMS station Terschelling with two cameras.

In total CAMS BeNeLux collected 9334 orbits during 189 March nights accumulated during 9 years. The statistics for March 2020 are compared in Table 1 with all previous months of March since the start of the CAMS BeNeLux network.

 

3 Conclusion

March 2020 became a record month of March for the network with a new record for the number of orbits, maximum number of operational cameras and number of participating stations.

 

Acknowledgment

Many thanks to all participants in the CAMS BeNeLux network for their dedicated efforts. The data on which this report is based has been taken from the CAMS website (http://cams.seti.org/FDL/index-BeNeLux.html). The data reduction and orbit calculation for all stations is coordinated by Carl Johannink. The CAMS BeNeLux team is operated by the following volunteers:

Hans Betlem (Leiden, Netherlands, CAMS 371, 372 and 373), Felix Bettonvil (Utrecht, Netherlands, CAMS 376 and 377), Jean-Marie Biets (Wilderen, Belgium, CAMS 379, 380, 381 and 382), Martin Breukers (Hengelo, Netherlands, CAMS 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326 and 327, RMS 328 and 329), Guiseppe Canonaco (Genk, RMS 3815), Bart Dessoy (Zoersel, Belgium, CAMS 397, 398, 804, 805, 806 and 888), Jean-Paul Dumoulin, Dominique Guiot and Christian Walin (Grapfontaine, Belgium, CAMS 814 and 815, RMS 003814), Uwe Glässner (Langenfeld, Germany, RMS 3800), Luc Gobin (Mechelen, Belgium, CAMS 390, 391, 807 and 808), Tioga Gulon (Nancy, France, CAMS 3900 and 3901), Robert Haas (Alphen aan de Rijn, Netherlands, CAMS 3160, 3161, 3162, 3163, 3164, 3165, 3166 and 3167), Robert Haas (Texel, Netherlands, CAMS 810, 811, 812 and 813), Robert Haas / Edwin van Dijk (Burlage, Germany, CAMS 801, 802, 821 and 822), Kees Habraken (Kattendijke, Netherlands, RMS 000378), Klaas Jobse (Oostkapelle, Netherlands, CAMS 3030, 3031, 3032, 3033, 3034, 3035, 3036 and 3037), Carl Johannink (Gronau, Germany, CAMS 311, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 3000, 3001 and 3002), Hervé Lamy (Dourbes, Belgium, CAMS 394 and 395), Hervé Lamy (Humain Belgium, CAMS 816), Hervé Lamy (Ukkel, Belgium, CAMS 393), Koen Miskotte (Ermelo, Netherlands, CAMS 351, 352, 353 and 354), Jos Nijland (Terschelling, Netherlands, CAMS 841 and 842), Tim Polfliet (Gent, Belgium, CAMS 396), Steve Rau (Zillebeke, Belgium, CAMS 3850 and 3852), Paul and Adriana Roggemans (Mechelen, Belgium, CAMS 383, 384, 388, 389, 399 and 809, RMS 003830 and 003831), Hans Schremmer (Niederkruechten, Germany, CAMS 803) and Erwin van Ballegoij (Heesch, Netherlands, CAMS 347 and 348).